GRE阅读备考这些高频热门词汇

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在GRE阅读中遭遇生词,这些生词还影响你理解文章甚至解题时就很让人恼火了。下面小编就和大家分享GRE阅读备考这些高频热门词汇记得背,欢迎阅读!

GRE阅读备考这些高频热门词汇记得背

GRE阅读高频词汇定义讲解

所谓高频词,就是指在GRE阅读考试中,经常出现的词汇。经过GRE老师和考生的总结整理,可以发现这些词汇往往关系到对于阅读题目的快速理解和关键词答案提示,如果能掌握好会对提高阅读成绩起到很大的作用。

GRE阅读高频词汇如何合理使用?

1. 首先要找到一份合适的整理资料,高频词的总结整理资料到处都有,在资料的准备上面宜精不宜多,如果有搭配的文章进行解析则会有助于理解和记忆,比较推荐这类资料。

2. 找到好资料还要学会正确的使用。背诵是第一步,不要只背词汇,最好结合实际的例句进行联想记忆,彻底弄清楚其含义。这样在考试时才能第一时间做出正确反应。

GRE备考必背阅读高频词汇一览

according to, accurate, adapt, adaptability, adaptable, adaptation, adequate, admittedly, aggregate, alternative, analogous, analogously, analysis, analyze, approach, approximate, arbitrarily, arbitrary, arguably, argue, argument, assume, assumption。balanced, basis, behavior, belief, cascading, categorize, cause, characteristic, commensurately, compare, comparison, compatible, competing, complex, complexity, concede, conceive, conceivably, conclude, conclusion, condition, conditional, conditionally, consequence, consequently, consider, consideration, consistent, consistently, contrary, in contrast, controversy, controversial, converse, conversely, convincing, convincingly, corollary, corrective, correspondingly, counteract, counterproductive, critical, criticism, criticize, cumulative, decidedly, deduce, deduction, define, definition, demonstrably, demonstrate, design, despite, determination, determine, detrimental, discernible, discover, discuss, discussion, disputable, dispute, distinct, distinguish, domain, due to.eliminate, entail, entity, environment, equally, equivalence, equivalent, establish, estimate, evaluate, evaluation, event, evidence, examination, examine, except, exception, exhibit, exhibition, exist, existential, experience, experiment, explain, explanation, explicit, exponential, failure, familiar, feasible, footnote, granted, guarantee, hence, hypothesis, hypothesize, hypothetical, idea, identical, illogical, impact, implication, implicit, implies, imply, incompatible., inconsistent, increase, in addition to, in fact, in order to, in particular, in response to, in the guise of, indeed, indicates, indisputable, indisputably, induce, induction, inextricably, infeasible, infer, inform, insight, insightful, instability, instead, intangible, intensify, intensified, interpret, interpretation, intractable, investigate, investigation.justification, justify, knowledge, likelihood, likely, limitation, limited, logical, magnitude, matched, maximize, maximum, measure, measurement, method, minimize, minimum, mitigate, model, moreover, multiple, nearly, necessary, negative, negatively, negligible, nevertheless, numerical, notable, notwithstanding, novel, observation, observe, offset, on the other hand, optimum, otherwise, ostensibly, outweigh, overestimate, paradigm, particular, particularly, parameter, pattern, penultimate, percent, percentage, permanently, pertinent, phase, phenomenon, positive, positively, possibility, possible, possibly, potentially, predict, previously, primarily, primary, probability, probable, probably, problem, problematic, process, propensity, proves,rationale, reason, reasoning, recently, redesign, reduce, redundant, regardless of, relation, relative, relatively, reliability, require, requirement, requires, research, respective, respectively, result, reveal, rigorous, rigorously, riskier, salient, science, severe, severity, significantly, similarly, simultaneous, since, specific, specifically, specified, specify, speculate, speculative, stable, stability, still, stipulate, strengthen, strictly, structure, structured, study, subsequent, subsequently, substantially, success, successive, sufficient, sufficiently, suggest, summarize, suppose, supposition, susceptibility, susceptible, systemic, tangible, technique, temporarily, theoretical, theories, theory, therefore, thus, tractable, tradeoff, traditional, truth, ultimately, unconditional, undeniably, underestimate, understand, understanding, undoubtedly, unfamiliar, uniformly, unique, unless, unmatched, unquestionably, unstable, unusual, valid, validate, validity, variance, variation, weaken, weigh, yield

提高GRE阅读理解分数的技巧

个人的练习步骤

1,先过了单词关。

不用文章所有单词都认识。甚至要尽量保持文章中一些名词不认识,这样可以去猜,练习猜词的能力,毕竟考试中肯定会有词不认识,要根据上下文推测下。

但是一些重要的形容词,名词,动词还是要认识的,因为这些词反映了作者的态度和文章的转折啊之类的结构。

而且对这些词要很熟练,一看到就能反应过来是褒义还是贬义,不能反应个半天的...

大家可以去背下阅读39+3后面的那个生词表,然后自己平时坐阅读时对于重要的可以推理作者态度的词也总结背下来。

2,每天练习下长难句

每天都看看杨鹏的长难句,不要看答案,自己尽量分析,用他的方法。

每看完一句长难句,都做一下他的意群训练,这个对提高阅读速度非常非常有帮助

看长难句最好每天都看一个小时,可以增加预感,也破除了对阅读的恐惧感,看的同时做意群训练可以增加阅读速度。

有老师说,看了长难句,做题会影响效果(因为长难句都是阅读中的句子,再看阅读会发现轻松多,因为最难的句子都读过了。。),其实我觉得还好吧,一些新g的阅读,很多都没有收录到长难句中

3,速度训练

看阅读的速度快了,一个是读的快,就像大家读中文可以一目十行的感觉

还有一个就是对新GRE考试阅读的逻辑框架熟透了。

比如看到作者第一句话说many people,prevail,past time就知道提出了一个老观点

然后马上就下意识到找接下来一定出新的however,but之类的转折,然后找新观点

然后再看是用什么方式论证的,是指出老观点不足呢,老观点错哪儿了,还是形式变化了等等

这样看完,把逻辑框架就把握住了,做主旨题,结构题,作者态度题就很轻松了。

GRE阅读理解:碰上长难句了怎么办

GRE考试阅读理解难句巧解。新GRE阅读理解中的长难句使很多考生焦头烂额,因为太难理解了,但是想要做好新GRE阅读理解题目,就必须对这些句子进行理解。

GRE考试阅读难句解读:

本文仅为难句训练法的片断,为避免对练习方法出现错误理解,建议购买杨鹏老师的正式出版物《GRE&GMAT阅读难句教程》以获得正确和完全的理解。

1.That sex ratio will be favored which maximizes the number of descendants an individual will have and hence the number of gene copies transmitted.

那种性别比例能在最大程度上增加一个个体所能拥有的后代数量,并因此能在最大程度上增加所传递到后代身上去的基因复制品的数量。

2.Hardy‘s weakness derived from his apparent inability to control the comings and goings of these divergent impulses and from his unwillingness to cultivate and sustain the energetic and risky ones.

哈代的缺陷一方面缘起于他的某种明显的无能,无法控制好那结不尽相同的创作冲动的穿梭往来;另一方面缘起于他不愿意去培养和维持那些富于生机活力和风险性强的创作冲动。

3.Virginia Woolf’s provocative statement about her intentions in writing Mrs. Dalloway has regularly been ignored by the critics,since it highlights an aspect of her literary interests very different from the traditional picture of the “poetic” novelist concerned with examining states  of reverie and vision and with following the intricate pathways of individual consciousness.

弗吉尼亚。伍尔夫(Virginia Woolf)在创作《黛洛维夫人》(Mrs. Dalloway)时有关其创作意图的这番发人深思的陈述,迄今为止一贯为文学评论家们所忽略,因为它突出反映了她诸多文学兴趣中某一方面,而这一方面则与人们对“诗性”小说家(poetic novelist)所形成的传统见解大相径庭。所谓的“诗性”小说家,所关注的是审视想入非非和白日梦幻的诸般状态,并致力于追寻个体意识的通幽曲径。

4.Although Gutman admits that forced separation by sale was frequent,he shows that the slaves‘ preference,revealed most clearly on plantations where sale was infrequent,was very much for stable monogamy.

虽然古特曼承认,由于奴隶买卖而造成的被迫离散甚为频繁,但他还是证明,奴隶的偏爱——在那些奴隶买卖并不频繁的种植园上被最为显著地揭示出来——在很大程度上侧重于稳定的一夫一妻制(monogamy)。

5.Gutman argues convincingly that the stability of the Black family encouraged the transmission of-and so was crucial in sustaining-the Black heritage of folklore,music,and religious expression from one generation to another,a heritage that slaves were continually fashioning out of their African and American experiences.

古特曼人令人信服地论辨道,黑人家庭的稳定有助于包括民间传说、音乐、及宗教表达在内的黑人文化遗产一代一代传递下去,因而在维持文化遗产方面也起着至关重要的作用,而对于这种文化遗产,黑奴们不断地从其非洲和美洲的经历中予以丰富发展。

6.This preference for exogamy,Gutman suggests, may have derived from West African rules governing marriage,which,though they differed from one tribal group to another,all involved some kind of prohibition against unions with close kin.

古特曼表示,这种对于外部通婚的偏爱很有可能缘起于西部非洲制约着婚姻的规定,尽管这些规定在一个和另一个部落群体之间不尽相同,但都涉及到某种对近亲联姻(union with close kin)的禁止。

7.His thesis works relatively well when applied to discrimination against Blacks in the United States,but his definition of racial prejudice as “racially-based negative prejudgments against a group generally accepted as a race in any given region of ethnic competition,” can be interpreted as also including hostility toward such ethnic groups as the Chinese in California and the Jews  in medieval Europe.

该社会学家的命题当被应用于针对美国黑人的歧视时,相对而言尚能适用,但他对种族偏见所下的定义——即“以种族为基础的、针对某个群体的消级的先入之见,而该群体在任何特定的种族竞争地区则被普遍认作一种族”——可被理解成同样也襄括了针对加利福尼亚州的中国人以及中世纪的犹太人这样一些种族群体的敌视态度。


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GRE阅读备考这些高频热门词汇

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