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托福口语备考规划分享

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托福口语备考规划分享

托福口语备考规划分享 ,打持久战需要先制定高效的基础学习计划,今天小编给大家带来了托福口语备考规划分享 ,希望能够帮助到大家,下面小编就和大家分享,来欣赏一下吧。

托福口语备考规划分享 打持久战需要先制定高效的基础学习计划

长期备考托福考生初始阶段学习计划一览

长期备考的考生一般指备考时间在6-12个月甚至1年以上的考生们。应该说,近年来,托福考试的考生年龄层逐步降低,初中生也慢慢成为了托福辅导班的常客。一些准备去美国读高中但不需要托福成绩的初中生为了将来在高二或高三考出个好成绩便未雨绸缪,提前开始准备;也有一些初一初二学生为了进一所好的私立高中卯足了劲要考出85分、90分;当然也包括众多为了读本科或研究生提前两年甚至三年就着手准备的考生。不管目的如何,这类考生的备考时间相对较长,压力相对较小,所以此阶段考生重点需要做的就是打好口语基础,其中语音语调是关键。

打好口语基础是首要任务

假设两位考生的逻辑、条理、思路、内容和流畅度都不相上下,那么一定是口音偏地道的考生拿高分,而在相对打分的托福考试中,发音纯中式或者夹杂中国地方口音的考生则一定会处于劣势。

所以,在这个阶段,考生一定要重点改正并加强练习语音语调。最直接的方法就是模仿。通过看美剧跟读、学唱英文歌、说英文绕口令可以有效地纠正和提高发音。考生每天要坚持30分钟到一小时,专门练习发音;同时要做好总结,学会归纳整理美剧中出现的常用表达,比如如何表示“我很开心”、“我很喜欢”等等,并在日常生活中实际运用。

初期备考要注重练听力

除此之外,考生要练习提高听力水平。本阶段的考生可拿托福官方真题第三或第五题的听力来检测自己的听力水平,找到自己的听力盲点。比如考生要认识到自己是单词不认识,还是自己的发音有误导致单词听不出来,亦或是speaker在说话的过程中连读、吞音导致单词分辨不清。考生需要针对上述现象做好分类笔记,并不断总结回顾,有针对性地进行练习,长此以往,方能克服听力障碍,为口语考试打好基础。

歌曲《When I’m Gone》中的托福口语知识点都有哪些

When I’m Gone是一首发行于2005年,Eminem写给自己女儿的一首优秀作品,歌词中处处展现了他对于女儿Hailie的爱和对于生活现状的反思,是我最喜欢的Eminem的歌曲之一。

那么除了深沉的歌词和优美的旋律之外,我们能从这首歌中学到什么对于提升口语有帮助的知识点呢?我从歌曲中选出了5个知识点,下面我们来对它们进行一一解读。

1 give an arm for 不惜代价去做某事(宁愿失去一条胳膊)

“Have you ever loved someone so much, you'd give an arm for? Not the expression, no, literally give an arm for?”

Eminem在连续的两个句子里两次非常巧妙的使用了give an arm for这个俚语。在give an arm for第一次出现的时候,表达的意思为“不惜代价去做某事”,表明他愿意为了女儿去牺牲一切的想法。

当give an arm for第二次出现的时候,它却产生了双层含义,第一层还是愿意付出一切的意思,而若要理解另一层意思,我们就要看看Eminem的右臂纹身了。

没错,Eminem把女儿Hailie的头像纹在了右臂上,这才是彻彻底底实实在在的give an arm for。

对于这个俚语的应用,我们可以说,My dream is being an pianist and I would give an arm for achieving that goal.

2 gotta do=got to do 必须要做某事

"Daddy look what I made", Dad's gotta go catch a plane. I'll give you one underdog then you gotta swing by yourself.

gotta在美语中是一个特别常用的缩略用法,我们在读gotta的时候要将[t]读作[d],这样的变化将会加强整个句子的连贯度,也会让口音听上去更加地道。例如,I gotta cancel the plan to see the movie since my girlfriend doesn’t feel well.

3 be supposed to do something 理应要做某事

“The plane that I was supposed to be on crashes and burns to ashes”

be supposed to do something的意思是指一个人应该去做某事,通常都会涉及一些客观原因,与should的区别是should表示主观意愿上应该去做某事,例如,I was supposed to drive my cousins to the museum, but there was something wrong with the car.

4 no wonder 怪不得

“That's what they want, they want you Marshall, they keep screaming your name, it's no wonder you can't go to sleep.”

no wonder是一个比较口语化的表达方式,它表达的意思是“难怪怎样”或“怪不得怎样”,我们可以在生活中这样说, No wonder you failed in the final exam, you played video games 4 hours a day!

5 as if 好像,仿佛

“Hailie just smiles and winks at her little sister almost as if to say……”

as if表示好像、仿佛的意思,后面可以接三种情况,一种是加to do something,例如,He stood so low as if to surrender to the rival. 另外两种情况都是引导从句,一种是引导陈述语气,表示所引导从句的情况是极有可能发生的,例如,It sounds like as if it is raining outside. 另外一种情况是引导虚拟语气,表示从句的事情不太可能发生或与事实相反,例如, He loved her so much, but he talks as if he didn’t care anymore.

以上5个知识点只是我从整首歌中挑选出比较适合日常口语的几个用法,但这首好歌如果我们细细品味的话,能够得到的将远远不止于以上内容,那么下面我来附上歌词,大家戴上耳机慢慢欣赏吧~~

《When I’m Gone》歌词

Yeah...

It's my life...

My own words I guess...

[Verse 1]

Have you ever loved someone so much, you'd give an arm for?

Not the expression, no, literally give an arm for?

When they know they're your heart

And you know you were their armour

And you will destroy anyone who would try to harm her

But what happens when karma, turns right around and bites you?

And everything you stand for, turns on you to spite you?

What happens when you become the main source of her pain?

"Daddy look what I made", Dad's gotta go catch a plane

"Daddy where's Mommy? I can't find Mommy where is she?"

I don't know go play Hailie, baby, your Daddy's busy

Daddy's writing a song, this song ain't gonna write itself

I'll give you one underdog then you gotta swing by yourself

Then turn right around in that song and tell her you love her

And put hands on her mother, who's a spitting image of her

That's Slim Shady, yeah baby, Slim Shady's crazy

Shady made me, but tonight Shady's rocka-by-baby...

[Chorus]

And when I'm gone, just carry on, don't mourn

Rejoice every time you hear the sound of my voice

Just know that I'm looking down on you smiling

And I didn't feel a thing, So baby don't feel no pain

Just smile back

And when I'm gone, just carry on, don't mourn

Rejoice every time you hear the sound of my voice

Just know that I'm looking down on you smiling

And I didn't feel a thing, So baby don't feel no pain

Just smile back...

[Verse 2]

I keep having this dream, I'm pushin' Hailie on the swing

She keeps screaming, she don't want me to sing

"You're making Mommy cry, why? Why is Mommy crying?"

Baby, Daddy ain't leaving no more, "Daddy you're lying

"You always say that, you always say this is the last time

"But you ain't leaving no more, Daddy you're mine"

She's piling boxes in front of the door trying to block it

"Daddy please, Daddy don't leave, Daddy - no stop it!"

Goes in her pocket, pulls out a tiny necklace locket

It's got a picture, "this'll keep you safe Daddy, take it withcha'"

I look up, it's just me standing in the mirror

These fuckin' walls must be talking, cuz man I can hear 'em

They're saying "You've got one more chance to do right" - and it's tonight

Now go out there and show that you love 'em before it's too late

And just as I go to walk out of my bedroom door

It turns to a stage, they're gone, and this spotlight is on

And I'm singing...

[Chorus]

And when I'm gone, just carry on, don't mourn

Rejoice every time you hear the sound of my voice

Just know that I'm looking down on you smiling

And I didn't feel a thing, So baby don't feel no pain

Just smile back

And when I'm gone, just carry on, don't mourn

Rejoice every time you hear the sound of my voice

Just know that I'm looking down on you smiling

And I didn't feel a thing, So baby don't feel no pain

Just smile back...

[Verse 3]

Sixty thousand people, all jumping out their seat

The curtain closes, they're throwing roses at my feet

I take a bow and thank you all for coming out

They're screaming so loud, I take one last look at the crowd

I glance down, I don't believe what I'm seeing

"Daddy it's me, help Mommy, her wrists are bleeding,"

But baby we're in Sweden, how did you get to Sweden?

"I followed you Daddy, you told me that you weren't leavin'

"You lied to me Dad, and now you make Mommy sad

"And I bought you this coin, it says 'Number One Dad'

"That's all I wanted, I just want to give you this coin

"I get the point - fine, me and Mommy are going"

But baby wait, "it's too late Dad, you made the choice

"Now go out there and show 'em that you love 'em more than us"

That's what they want, they want you Marshall, they keep.. screamin' your name

It's no wonder you can't go to sleep, just take another pill

Yeah, I bet you will. You rap about it, yeah, word, k-keep it real

I hear applause, all this time I couldn't see

How could it be, that the curtain is closing on me

I turn around, find a gun on the ground, cock it

Put it to my brain and scream "die Shady" and pop it

The sky darkens, my life flashes, the plane that I was supposed to be on crashes and burns to ashes

That's when I wake up, alarm clock's ringin', there's birds singin'

It's Spring and Hailie's outside swinging, I walk right up to Kim and kiss her

Tell her I miss her, Hailie just smiles and winks at her little sister

Almost as if to say..

[Chorus/Outro]

And when I'm gone, just carry on, don't mourn

Rejoice every time you hear the sound of my voice

Just know that I'm looking down on you smiling

And I didn't feel a thing, So baby don't feel no pain

Just smile back

And when I'm gone, just carry on, don't mourn

Rejoice every time you hear the sound of my voice

Just know that I'm looking down on you smiling

And I didn't feel a thing, So baby don't feel no pain

Just smile back...

[Curtains closing and sounds of clapping]


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