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雅思口语考官会记录什么

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雅思口语考试时,我们会遇到考官时常在纸上做一些记录,考官是记录些什么呢?雅思口语要如何拿到7分及以上呢?下面小编就和大家分享,来欣赏一下吧。

雅思口语考官会记录什么 口语如何拿到7分?

?雅思口语要如何拿到7分及以上呢?

在雅思口语考试现场,经常会出现一个让考生紧张万分的现象:就在考生侃侃而谈之时,考官会不时地在纸上记录些什么。

他们是在记录我们的考试分数吗?还是在记录我们的错误数呢?

想到这里,很多不明真相的考生难免惴惴不安,甚至发挥失常。

事实上,在雅思口语考试过程中,考官在纸上记录的并非问题清单,也不是考生的考试分数,而是时间。

考官需要控制每一部分的答题时间:第一部分考官需要控制在 4-5 分钟;第二部分,考生有 1 分钟做准备,2 分钟进行答题;第三部分需要 4-5 分钟的时间。

所以,当你看到考官在考试中正在记录什么,大家无需担心,也不必紧张。考官是将时间记录下来,而与你的分数及出错情况没有任何关系。

那么,什么样的答案才是好答案,有哪些得分点呢?

得分点一:Fluency & Coherence (流利性与连贯性)

「流利性与连贯性」指语言表达详尽,能够符合逻辑地表达观点,并进行充分论证;能够就出现的话题进行讨论和推测。

在表达过程中没有不自然的停顿,或重复使用相同的用词。因此,不建议考生在口语考试中直接背诵提前准备好的资料,因为背诵会流露出紧张情绪和不自然的停顿,这样反而会降低口语分数。

7分口语练习建议:

建议大家注意以下方面的训练:

1. 就某一话题展开讨论时,可以为自己的观点加入一些细节信息。(比如考官问 What do you do? 相比于直接回答 I'm a teacher,更好的答复是:I have been a high school mathematics teacher in New York for over 5 years.)

2. 对于口语考试的第二部分,记得使用问题卡上的要点,帮助组织个人陈述的内容。

3. 口语考试第三部分,注意将自己的答案进行扩展,使表达尽量详尽。可以就某一话题多思考原因、结果、对比方面、支持性例子及个人经历。

4. 录音并进行回放,检查自己是否在连接表达方式、停顿犹豫、词语重复及语速时快时慢等方面存在问题,并对症进行改正。

得分点二:Pronunciation(发音)

这部分考察发音各要素的的准确性和多样性,包括每个音素的发音。

单词重读

有时单词的拼写可能会对发音造成混淆,比如,euphemism ['ju?f?m?z?m] ,重音在第一个音节,但很多人常常把第二个音节作为重音,从而重读了错误的音节。

此外,当出现有相同词根的单词时,单词中的重读容易出现混淆,比如:PHOtograph, phoTography, photoGRAphic 这三个词中,都出现了同一个词根 photo,但是重音却分别在不同的位置。

句中重读

这里指的是句中的某些单词需要强调或发音会比其它部分音量更大。比如:If I were YOU, I'd go by BUS。这句话中,You 和 Bus 都需要强调。

语调

好的发音还需要注意语调。语调指的是在谈话过程中音调的变化。单一的语调常见于那些背诵长篇答案的考生,这样的表现可能会降低口语部分的得分。

音段

音段是指在谈话中有节奏地将一段一段的词组进行组合,并简短地断开,这是优秀的演讲家常常使用的语言技巧。

7分口语练习建议:

为了帮助大家提高发音水平,建议大家从以下方面进行改进:

1. 找出英语和母语在语调、句中重读及节奏方面有何不同。

2. 弄清楚句中重读、语调在句意方面造成的意义差别。

3. 练习不同的重读方式。

4. 遇到不确定发音的单词时,查字典确认发音和重读。

5. 听不同来源的原版英语资料。(如 BBC 广播或 The Voice of America)

6. 在谈话过程中不要急于表达,因为这样你可能会跳过一些音素或单词。说清楚比说得快更重要。

7. 对自己的谈话进行录音,是一个行之有效的学习办法。回听时进行分析改进。对音段特别有帮助。

得分点三:Lexical Resource (词汇多样性)

「词汇多样性」着重考查考生所使用的词汇的广泛性。在雅思考试中,词汇变换越丰富,分数越高。

特别是需要重复表达同一意思时,需要注意运用同义替换,使表达看起来灵活多样。

而值得注意的是,多样性需以准确性为前提,比如需要遵循一些固定的词语搭配原则,不能自己生搬硬造;需要注意单词的褒贬性,将正确的词性运用于合适的情感表达之中。

7分口语练习建议:

为了帮助各位考生掌握更多的有效词汇,建议大家从以下方面进行训练:

1. 通过读文章进行词汇积累,因为文章的上下文语义可以帮助考生掌握搭配及用法。

2. 阅读电子版报纸帮助积累时事相关词汇。

3. 进行同义词积累。

4. 持续练习,熟能生巧。

得分点四:Grammatical Range & Accuracy(语法多样性及准确性)

这一评分标准着重考查考生在口语表达时语法方面的多样性以及准确性。

语法多样性包括:在表达过程中使用各种不同的复杂句型结构,这些句子包含了多个信息点。比如:

I like to play the piano which was a present from my mother when I was 5 years old, and every time I play it I feel happy and cheerful.

该标准并不是要求考生必须做到百分之百语法准确,但是,对准确性的控制十分重要。雅思考试在「语法多样性及准确性」一项中 7 分的评分标准是:虽然反复出现一些小的语法错误,但语句通常正确无误。

准确性不仅体现在语法错误出现的次数,还体现在这些语法错误造成沟通理解障碍的严重程度。

7分口语练习建议:

为了帮助大家提高语法准确性,建议大家从以下方面进行改进:

1. 熟悉雅思口语考试各部分及常见问法。(比如口语第二部分常涉及到对过去事件的表述,因此需要注意使用各种过去时态,因此需要熟悉常用动词的过去式。而口语第三部分常涉及对未来事件的叙述,需提前准备将来时态的各种表述方式。)

2. 多进行各种时态表述的练习,出错了及时更正。

3. 对自己的口语练习进行录音,然后重放,自我检测语法错误。

雅思口语part2高分话题范文:一则有趣的新闻

Describe a piece of local news that people were interested in.

You should say:

what it was about

when you heard/ read about it

what the story was

and explain why it was interesting to you.

雅思口语part2高分话题范文参考:

I came across this intriguing article in a newspaper I read at my school’s library. It involved how positive attitudes have greatly affected people‟s success, based on the story of how alocal woman had never given up her dream and had now become a world-famous novelist.

According to the news story, optimistic people are more likely to be successful. Since they look at the bright side, their lives are always full of enjoyment. Therefore, when running intoproblems, optimists try their best to work out solutions. This leads them to great achievements. In contrast, pessimistic people tend to act negatively, which not only puts them under a lot of strain, but also has a bad impact on their performance and people around them.

Since I read this news, I have tried to maintain positive attitudes about everything. Whenever I fail to do something, I will not blame myself but work harder to overcome such failure. I hope that, like this woman, everybody can learn to be optimistic about whatever situationthey face.

雅思口语part2高分话题范文:喜欢的家庭

Describe a family that you like (not your own).

How do you know this family?

How much time do you spend with this family?

Why do you like it?

雅思口语part2高分话题范文参考:

I will talk about my best friend Amit’s family. I have known them for ten years now. I met Amit at college. He was a fun-loving person and soon we became great friends. His home was near our college. As my family lived in another town at that time, I was staying in the hostel. I had some good friends in the hostel but I hated the food they served. Amit knew this. He would frequently invite me to his home. His mother is a kind woman. She is very caring and affectionate. Whenever I visited them she would prepare my favourite dishes and serve them with great love. I found my own mother in her. I also enjoy a great relationship with Amit’s father. He is a retired engineer. We both share the same passion for cricket and electronics. Amit has an elder brother who works in Germany. I have met him only a couple of times and on all those occasions he was extremely cordial. He is like an elder brother to me. Amit now lives in the Middle East and I am in Singapore. We still talk to each other on phone but I haven’t seen him in a year or so. However, I make it a point to visit his parents whenever I am in Bangalore. They are like my own family to me and have always treated me as their own son.

雅思口语part2高分话题范文:骄傲的成就

Describe an achievement that you are proud of

You should say:

What it was

How it was made

What difficulties have you encountered during the process

Why you are proud of this achievement

雅思口语part2高分话题范文参考:骄傲的成就

Well, I would like to start by saying that I am a goal-oriented person and I love to chase my targets and accomplish my goal. Here I would like to mention a time when not only I but my family also felt proud on me.

I was when I was in my 11th class and the school organized a farewell party for our seniors: the 12th grade students. I was given the responsibility of delivering a speech and my friend, who is a great orator, was assigned the duty of hosting the function. We started preparing for our presentation and before the event we were all good to go. However, a day before the event, my friend met with an accident and she broke her leg. This was a bolt from the blue for everyone and everybody thought that all the preparation would go in vain in the absence of the host. At eleventh hour, my teacher took a bold decision and he approached me with a firm trust that I could shoulder my friend’s responsibility. I became very nervous because I had never hosted any event before but I respected the faith of my teacher and with the help of my friend, I prepared myself a night before. Next day, I was feeling butterflies in my stomach when the event started but honestly speaking, the whole event went smooth when I stood on the podium. After the event, I took a sigh of relief and when my teachers and friends complimented me, I felt on top of the world. I received an award as well from the chief guest of the function. I, then, went back to hospital to meet my friend and I gave her the award which I think she truly deserved.

All in all, it was such a great experience of my life and it made me realise tht life is all about going boldly after your dreams without paying attention to naysayer. Thanks.

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