托福听力2大难点易错题型详解

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托福听力2大难点易错题型详解 重听题态度题解题技巧分享

托福听力重听题型之部分目的题

研究分析发现,目的题有两种:一种是与主旨相关的,例如what is the purpose of the talk?这种形式已经在主旨题中有所列举;另外,有些目的题只与部分对话或讲座的内容相关此,类题目主要考察考生对语言交流的实际掌握能力,听出讲话者所呈现的目的。

部分目的题特点:

这类目的题的问题通常问的是某个短语或句子的作用

有些题目需要考生再听一次部分对话或讲座的内容

说话人通常不会直接说出自己的目的,而是用间接的表达

典型提问模式:

Why does the student say this?

Why does the student say ?

Why does the student mention ?

Why does the professor talk about?

Why does the instructor ask the class about ?

托福听力重听题型之态度题

考生需要判断出说话人对讨论过的人或事的看法或感觉,主要考察考生对语言交流的实际掌握能力,听出讲话者所呈现的态度。

态度题特点:

有些题目需要考生再听一次部分对话或讲座的内容

正确答案往往不是文中的直接表述

说话人的态度通常是影响深刻、高兴、感兴趣、惊讶、焦虑等

典型提问模式:

Select the sentence that best expresses how the student probably feels?

What is the student’s attitude toward ?

What is the speaker’s opinion of ?

What does the professor think of ?

What is the professor’s point of view concerning ?

托福备考之独立写作满分范文

task:How do movies or television influence people’s behavior? Use reasons and specific examples to support your answer.

托福备考之独立写作满分范文:

The Influence of Television and Movies

There is no doubt that watching television and movies can influence the way that people behave. Moreover, it seems that people are spending more and more time watching some sort of visual entertainment, whether it is television, a video tape or a DVD. Therefore, the effects of visual media cannot be ignored.

One obvious effect of these media is that watching them induces people to buy certain products. Television advertising is widespread and, nowadays, even movie theaters permit advertisements. Another way TV and the movies affect people is that they give people either a broader view of the world or a distorted one, depending on what type of program they watch. Those who watch news and educational program can learn many new things while those who watch primarily entertainment shows may come to believe that most people in the world possess great wealth and good looks. It may make them become dissatisfied with their own lives. Finally, perhaps the most susceptible viewers are children, who may be unable to tell fact from fiction and may try to imitate acts that they see on TV or in the movies.

With the ever-increasing popularity of video entertainment, society must pay attention to these effects. Television and movies, while entertaining and informative, cannot take the place of real experience.

托福备考之独立写作满分范文

task:It has been said, "Not everything that is learned is contained in books." Compare and contrast knowledge gained from experience with knowledge gained from books. In your opinion, which source is more important? Why?

托福备考之独立写作满分范文:

Book Knowledge vs Experience

Knowledge can be acquired from many sources. These include books, teachers and practical experience, and each has its own advantages. The knowledge we gain from books and formal education enables us to learn about things that we have no opportunity to experience in daily life. We can study all the places in the world and learn from people we will never meet in our lifetime, just by reading about them in books. We can also develop our analytical skills and learn how to view and interpret the world around us in different ways. Furthermore, we can learn from the past by reading books. In this way, we won’t repeat the mistakes of others and can build on their achievements.

Practical experience, on the other hand, can give us more useful knowledge. It is said that one learns best by doing, and I believe that this is true, whether one is successful or not. In fact, I think making mistakes is the best way to learn. Moreover, if one wants to make new advances, it is necessary to act. Innovations do not come about through reading but through experimentation. Finally, one can apply the skills and insights gained through the study of books to practical experience, making an already meaningful experience more meaningful. However, unless it is applied to real experiences, book knowledge remains theoretical and, in the end, is useless. That is why I believe that knowledge gained from practical experience is more important than that acquired from books.

托福备考之独立写作满分范文

task:Is it better to enjoy your money when you earn it or is it better to save your money for some time in the future? Use specific reasons and examples to support your opinion.

托福备考之独立写作满分范文:

The Advantages of Saving Money

Everyone must work to live, but many people are fortunate enough to make more money than they immediately need. What should they do with this extra income? While it is tempting for people to spend it all on things they desire, I believe it is better to save at least a portion of the extra income for the future.

By saving money, people give themselves more security. They cannot predict the future; perhaps one day they will be jobless. At a time like this their savings can spare them a great deal of suffering and help to see them through the hard time. In addition, saving money allows people to build up a larger sum. They can then buy something more worthwhile than the small things they can but if they spend the money right away. For example, they may be able to buy a house with their savings. Finally, the practice of saving helps people develop the habit of setting goals and planning for their future. In this way they are bound to lead more meaningful and successful lives.

Most people would like to enjoy their money immediately. Nobody likes to wait for the things that he wants. However, if we learn to save our money, we can gain more advantages in the future. We will lead more secure and, thus, happier lives. We will also be able to buy the things we truly want but cannot afford right now.



托福听力2大难点易错题型详解

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