GRE阅读文章取材的特点是什么

GRE阅读文章取材的特点是什么

GRE阅读文章取材的特点是什么?专家为你揭秘,我们来看看吧，下面小编就和大家分享，来欣赏一下吧。

GRE阅读文章取材的特点是什么?专家为你揭秘

想知道如何快速提高GRE阅读能力吗?想攻克阅读这座大山吗?掌握GRE阅读文章的五大基本特点可以帮助我们掌握GRE阅读文章的出题规律，取得理想的成绩。今日小编为大家带来GRE阅读文章取材的特点是什么，希望对大家GRE备考有所帮助。

一、GRE阅读文章逻辑性强

GRE阅读文章逻辑性强表现在文章的布局和题目的设立。文章的段落之间、观点之间、不同人物之间、不同事件之间都存在着合理的内在联系。而且ETS对阅读文章逻辑关系的考查要远远多于对文章内容的考查，也要远远多于对句子具体含义、词汇含义的考查，所以做GRE阅读题的关键是把握文章的逻辑结构。

二、GRE阅读文章叙述比较客观

在GRE阅读文章中通常没有绝对正确的观点，也没有绝对错误的理论，只有绝对的客观。这是ETS对科学性论述文章一贯的主导态度。为了体现客观严谨，往往在开始时肯定观点，最后指出其存在的小缺点，反之亦然。

三、文章结构与出题方式的模式化

虽然GRE的阅读文章内容各有不同，题目也不一样，但是万变不离其宗。文章结构基本上有四大类，出题的方式也就大概有十种，即主题题型，态度题，细节题等等。

四、考点内容固定、范围集中

GRE的阅读文章大都具有一些共同的考点，包括“事物、观点、理论、方法的缺陷”;“事物、人物之间的不同之处”;“比较级”等等。

五、作者的态度呈现出一定的规律

GRE阅读文章中，作者的态度表现出的一般规律为：(1) 喜新厌旧，即对旧观点、传统观点、大多数人的观点永远持负态度，对有创新意义的新观点、新想法永远持正态度;(2) 倾向于弱势群体，维护黑人、印第安人、妇女的权益;(3) 反对用政治倾向来评价文学作品的观点;(4) 对某些特定理论，常常持有特定的态度：如反对达尔文的进化论;对马克思主义、弗洛伊德的理论持有负态度;关注环境问题并希望找到解决的办法;对新观点新材料以正评价为主。

总之，掌握GRE阅读文章的五大基本特点可以帮助我们掌握GRE阅读文章的出题规律，在备考中助我们一臂之力。祝大家取得理想的成绩!

GRE阅读之每日难句练习

1.Mores, which embodied each culture’s ideal principles for governing every citizen, were developed in the belief that the foundation of a community lies in the cultivation of individual powers to be placed in service to the community.

2.Only in the case of the February Revolution do we lack a useful description of participants that might characterize it in the light of what social history has taught us about the process of revolutionary mobilization.

3.　　As a consequence, it may prove difficult or impossible to establish for a successful revolution a comprehensive and trustworthy picture of those who participated, or to answer even the most basic questions one might pose concerning the social origins of the insurgents.

4.　　Anthropologists and others are on much firmer ground when they attempt to describe the cultural norms for a small homogeneous tribe or village than when they undertake the formidable take of discovering the norms that exist in a complex modern nation-state composed of many disparate groups.

5.The Italian influence is likely, whatever Valdez’ immediate source: the Mexican carpas themselves are said to have originated from the theater pieces of a sixteenth-century Spanish writer inspired by encounters with Italian commedia dell’arte troupes on tour in Spain.

6.It has thus generally been by way of the emphasis on oral literary creativity that these Chicano writers, whose English-language works are sometimes uninspired, developed the powerful and arresting language that characterized their Spanish-language works.

7.The declaration, which was echoed in the text of the Fourteenth Amendment, was designed primarily to counter the Supreme Court’s ruling in Dred Scott v. Sandford that Black people in the United States could be denied citizenship.

8.The broad language of the amendment strongly suggests that its framers were proposing to write into the Constitution not a laundry list of specific civil rights but a principle of equal citizenship that forbids organized society from treating any individual as a member of an inferior class.

9.This doctrine has broadened the application of the Fourteenth Amendment to other, nonracial forms of discrimination, for while some justices have refused to find any legislative classification other than race to be constitutionally disfavored, most have been receptive to arguments that at least some nonracial discriminations, sexual discrimination in particular, are “suspect” and deserve this heightened scrutiny by the courts.

10.However, some broods possess a few snails of the opposing hand, and in predominantly sinistral broods, the incidence of dextrality is surprisingly high.

GRE阅读易忽略词汇梳理

perspective 透视画法;观点，方法;前景，远景

prospect 前景，景色;前途;勘探，寻找

appreciate 理解，认识，意识到;欣赏;感激

elaborate v.&adj. 精心制作，详细描述;精心制作的

address v.从事，忙于;n. 演讲

appropriate v. 拨给(资金)，盗用/ adj.合适的

strain n. 血统，品系，菌株;紧张，张力;v.扭伤，拉紧

article n. 物品，商品

intrigue v.&n 激发兴趣;密谋;阴谋

intriguing adj. 激发兴趣的

assume v. 承担，担任;假装;假设

bark n. 树皮;犬吠

bill n.议案，法案;鸟嘴;账单

champion vt. 支持，拥护;n.冠军

aging n.老化，陈酿

complex n. 综合体 adj.复杂的

concern n. 公司(垄断组织“康采恩”就是它的音译)

attribute v.&n 归因于;特征，属性

default n.&v. 不履行;违约;拖欠;默认(值)

drill vt. 钻(孔);训练，操练

exploit v. 开发，利用n. 功绩

fair n. 集市，交易会;adj.公平的，美丽的 adv.公平地，直接地

fairly adv. 相当地，公平地

game n. 猎物，野味;

fashion vt. 形成，塑造 n.时尚，方式

inviting adj. 引人注目的，吸引人的

alternate v.&adj. 交替，轮流; 交替的

alternating adj.交互的，交替的

alternative n.&adj. 可供选择的方案(option);选择性的(optional)

figure n. 人物;体形

hit n. 轰动一时的人物或作品vt. 偶然碰见

find n. 发现(物)

spring v. &n 跃出，触发;弹簧，弹性;泉水

humor n.体液

import v.&n 重要;进口

这些GRE阅读词汇易被忽略的主要原因包括三种情况：

1)似曾相识，却不知其确切含义;

2)一词多义，只知其一不知其二;

3)熟词僻义，熟者过熟僻者极僻。

GRE阅读每日难句练习

No. 011

It was possible to demonstrate by other methods refined structural differences among neuron types; however, proof was lacking that the quality of the impulse or its condition was influenced by these differences, which seemed instead to influence the developmental patterning of the neural circuits.

No. 012

Although qualitative variance among nerve energies was never rigidly disproved, the doctrine was generally abandoned in favor of the opposing view, namely, that nerve impulses are essentially homogeneous in quality and are transmitted as “common currency” throughout the nervous system.

No. 013

Other experiments revealed slight variations in the size, number, arrangement, and interconnection of the nerve cells, but as for as psychoneural correlations were concerned, the obvious similarities of these sensory fields to each other seemed much more remarkable than any of the minute differences.

No. 014

Although some experiments show that, as an object becomes familiar, its internal representation becomes more holistic and the recognition process correspondingly more parallel, the weight of evidence seems to support the serial hypothesis, at least for objects that are not notably simple and familiar.

No. 015

In large part as a consequence of the feminist movement, historians have focused a great deal of attention in recent years on determining more accurately the status of women in various periods.

No. 016

If one begins by examining why ancients refer to Amazons, it becomes clear that ancient Greek descriptions of such societies were meant not so much to represent observed historical fact – real Amazonian societies – but rather to offer “moral lessons” on the supposed outcome of women’s rule in their own society.

No. 017

Thus, for instance, it may come as a shock to mathematicians to learn that the Schrodinger equation for the hydrogen atom is not a literally correct description of this atom, but only an approximation to a somewhat more correct equation taking account of spin, magnetic dipole, and relativistic effects; and that this corrected equation is itself only an imperfect approximation to an infinite set of quantum field-theoretical equations.

No. 018

The physicist rightly dreads precise argument, since an argument that is convincing only if it is precise loses all its force if the assumptions on which it is based are slightly changed, whereas an argument that is convincing though imprecise may well be stable under small perturbations of its underlying assumptions.

No. 019

However, as they gained cohesion, the Bluestockings came to regard themselves as a women’s group and to possess a sense of female solidarity lacking in the salonnieres, who remained isolated from one another by the primacy each held in her own salon.

No. 020

As my own studies have advanced, I have been increasingly impressed with the functional similarities between insect and vertebrate societies and less so with the structural differences that seem, at first glance, to constitute such an immense gulf between them.